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Collections

Objects in the collection have a documented history to the Amesbury region and a connection to industries, workers and their families, and related social activities. – ACM Collecting Policy, 2017

Photograph by Justin Surgent

collections

The museum manages a collection of objects that support our mission to champion the history of Amesbury’s industry and people. We are developing this web-based catalog to share our holdings and will continue to update this page.

For information about the collection, please contact: collections@amesburycarriagemuseum.org

To review the museum’s collecting policy visit here.


SALISBURY POINT RAILROAD HISTORICAL SOCIETY COLLECTION

Salisbury Point Station, built in 1870, acted both as a passenger stop, and as a significant freight halt -- a place to unload wood and to load dories. It is located in the Lower Mill Yard and a part of the SPRRHS Collection.

SPRRHS Collection

In 2015, the Amesbury Carriage Museum absorbed the assets of Salisbury Point Rail Road Historical Society (SPRRHS), which included the SPRR station and a large collection of photographs. Other SPRRHS collections remain on the SPRRHS website, which is still running today -- although frozen as it was in 2015.


1908 Folger & Drummond Beach Wagon

“Beach wagon was a term found along the Atlantic coast, particularly in New England, for wagons used for beach or countryside trips,” Amesbury Carriage Museum (ACM) Executive Director Kelly Daniell said. “This particular beach wagon has a rubber rug on its floor—not uncommon in the time—that looks remarkably like a floor mat for a car that you might buy today, and it served the same purpose of protecting the floor from mud and debris.”

The manufacturer, Folger and Drummond, was in business from 1888 until 1914, operating out of the five-story brick factory that once dominated the skyline of Amesbury’s Lower Millyard. David J. Folger was a major player in the Amesbury carriage manufacturing industry.

The 1908 Folger and Drummond beach wagon shown on the left is part of ACM’s current carriage collection.


Buggy Wrenches (AKA Axle Nut Wrenches)

Carriage and wagon wheels were attached to their axles with axle nuts, usually square and recessed within the hub of the wheel. Removing these nuts to remove the wheel for repair or lubrication required a specialized wrench that could reach into the wheel hub and engage the nut to spin it off.

These wrenches were made by a variety of manufacturers in an amazing number of configurations. Some were plain box-style wrenches, but others were adjustable with features for clamping onto the nut and removing it quickly.

The Amesbury Carriage Museum’s buggy wrench collection consists of several styles and designs.


Wagon and Carriage Jacks

In the days of horse-drawn wagons and carriages, wheels and axles often needed service and repair. Such operations required lifting the axle and wheel a few inches above the ground so the wheel could be removed for greasing its journal bearing, changing a wheel or making a repair. For this, wagon and carriage owners often kept a jack on hand in the vehicle or at home.

Jacks came in an almost endless variety of shapes and mechanisms, mainly made from wood, iron, and steel. The Amesbury Carriage Museum has about a dozen of these jacks in its collection. Some were made by Amesbury artisans and by jack manufacturers in nearby towns.


1890 Cabinet Cards of the Bartlett Rifles

Back in 1890, before the Spanish American War, Capt. Edwin WM Bailey and 45 members of the Bartlett Rifles were photographed by WC Thompson, who had studios in both Amesbury and Newburyport. Forty-seven of these “cabinet cards,” so-called because they were large enough to be displayed on a cabinet, were mounted together in one large frame at the Biddeford (Maine) Historical Society, which donated the framed collection to the Amesbury Carriage Museum.


Kiely Collection

A collection of over 40 items, amassed by James P. Kiely, including drawings and plans related to carriage and auto body making in Amesbury. Kiely worked for the Walker Body Company, founded by George T. Walker Sr., and worked there from 1910 to 1935. Walker produced bodies for several automakers, including familiar names such as Buick, Packard, Reo, and Studebaker. But, he was most closely associated with the H.H. Franklin Mfg. Co. of Syracuse, New York.

The collection was donated to the Amesbury Carriage Museum by Sandy Dodier.


Merrimac Hat Company Photographs

Our collection of 34 photographs of workers at the Merrimac Hat Company was purchased by the ACM, thanks to the generous support of Suzanne Cote and Maris DiTolla.

The images, which are jointly owned by ACM and the Merrimac Hat Museum, offer a look into the process of hat making and capture the faces of many Amesbury workers, who were part of the company. Some of the photos were used in the 1944 promotional catalog “Making the Headlines” while others date as recently as the 1960s.


BRIGGS BROADSIDE

A letterpress-printed broadside advertisement for a patented design of a buggy made by Richard F. Briggs, the owner of a carriage factory in Amesbury. The broadside was printed around 1870 and includes four images of the buggy in different configurations – with the caption “FOUR DIFFERENT CARRIAGES COMBINED IN ONE.”


T.W. Lane Concord Buggy

Thomas W. Lane began making carriages in Amesbury in 1874. This Concord buggy is a typical example of the company’s work – it is considered a “light” carriage and could only carry a couple passengers. The T.W. Lane Company produced the last carriage made in Amesbury in 1926.


Portland-Style Sleigh

Built around 1850, this sleigh reflects the type of vehicles made in Portland, Maine, beginning in the early 1800s. This single-seat sleigh has wood runners with iron rims and a beautiful paint finish. Nathaniel Currier (1813 – 1888) of the famous Currier & Ives print-making company was probably the owner. Currier kept a vacation home on Lions Mouth Road in Amesbury.